OFTI 2600: Professional Development

Goals

  1. Learn to use Library resources and services to prepare you for the interview process
  2. Learn to use the Library to find company information

Library Research Services

Career & Job Information

Searching the Library's Collection

  • Use the Library catalog
  • What you'll find: Books, videos, audio, e-books, streaming media

Databases & Company Information

  • Use Google to search for and within company sites for basic background information.
  • Use the Business 1100 Research Guide for information about public and other larger corporations
  • Mergent Intellect
    Comprehensive company, industry, and market intelligence. This database covers 12 million companies, and provides in-depth coverage of 25,000 of the world's top business enterprises.
  • Use Reference USA to find information about smaller local companies
    • Choose "U.S. Businesses" > "Advanced Search"
  • Use Business Databases to find journal and newspaper articles
  • Also search social media sites like Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter.

Presenting Information

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Biology 1100: Clampitt

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Welcome! Click on a tab below to find books, articles, and websites for use in this course.

You'll need a College of DuPage Library card in order to use most of the resources below from off campus. If your card is not working, it may need to be reactivated.

Questions? Feel free to use my contact info to the right, stop by the Reference Desk, or contact us by email or chat.

  1. Lab 2
  2. Lab 3
  3. Lab 4
  4. Lab 5 & Alternate Labs

Lab 2: Environmentally Responsible Advertising

To get started, think like an advertiser: if I wanted to get my message out to people concerned with the environment, what magazines would they tend to read?
national parks magazine.PNG

  • American Forests
  • audobon magazine.PNG

  • Mother Earth News
  • Audubon
  • environmental magazine.PNG

  • National Geographic
  • Backpacker
  • National Parks
  • Discover
  • National Wildlife
  • E: The Environmental Magazine
  • Scientific American
Recent magazines and periodicals are located in the main walkway, past the circulation desk and across from the popular DVD section.

Lab 3: Environmental Impact Of Natural And Man-Made Disasters

Getting Started: Reference Books

Encyclopedia of Disaster Relief 2011. Online. Use the search within box at the right of your screen (below the encyclopedia title), not the top left search box in order to get good search results.

Environmental Disasters: a Chronicle of Individual, Industrial and Governmental Carelessness General GE 140 .D383 1998

Failed Technology General TA 169.5 .F74 1995

You can also use the Gale Virtual Reference Library to get more info about your topic.


Creating Your Own Searches: Finding Books

Click on Catalog in the top green toolbar. Try adding some keywords for your topic:

  • Natural Disasters
  • Volcanoes
  • Earthquakes
  • Acid Rain
  • Endangered Species

Be sure to manage your search results as necessary: are you looking for books, ebooks, DVDs? What dates are appropriate for your search?

catalog search.PNG


Creating Your Own Searches: Finding Articles

Click on Databases on the green toolbar at the top of your screen. Your top choices are

Academic OneFile. Type in your topic. Try narrowing using the "Related Subjects" box on the left of your screen.

Academic Search Premier has a lot of scientific, popular, and scholarly info.

Newspaper Source: includes the Chicago Tribune, the New York Times, and other major newspapers, and so has a mix of local, national, and global information.
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TRY IT: Zebra mussels

Lab 4: Chemicals in the Environment: Agriculture and Food Industries

Pesticides and Herbicides

You can start this project in a couple of ways:

  1. Go to your local hardware store or garden center and check the active ingredients in pesticides and herbicides to make a list of possibilities to explore.
  2. Earth-Wise Guide to Toxicity Ratings lists generally available pesticides with toxicity ratings created by the Texas Cooperative Extension Service and City of Austin.

Now, find more background information

Kamrin, M. A., ed. Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate. 1997. Call Number: Reference RA 1270 .P4 K285 1997

Sittigs Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals. 2005. ebook from Knovel database.

National Pesticide Information Center is a website that will let you search through the alphabetical listing for your pesticide active ingredient or go to the General Factsheets for easy-to-understand information on a number of pesticides. The technical fact sheets give more advanced information, especially on health risks.

Database:
Knovel contains Chemical and Food Additive data from many respected reference works.

TRY IT: Resmethrin (active ingredient in Raid)


Food Additives

You can get started on this project in four ways:

  1. Check foods you eat regularly for preservatives and other additives listed
  2. The Food and Drug Administration Food Additive lists additives by use (and, often, product).
  3. Use the Federal Government's Generally Regarded as Safe (GRAS) List. . Check the Code of Federal Regulations(CFR), Chapter 21 Parts 182, 184 and 186.

Books to use

Encyclopedia of Food Science and Technology. Online.
Foods & Nutrition Encyclopedia. 2 vols. Call number: General TX 349 . F575
Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. Online.

Databases:

Micromedex
Type in name of chemical on search line. May get data on MSDS, poison considerations, reproductive effects, and other health issues. See handout at the bottom of the screen for access.

Knovel has chemical and food additive data from many respected reference works.

Specific Internet Sites:

Materials Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for Chemicals
Gives access to company-provided information on the safety and health effects of thousands of chemicals when handled in bulk.

Hazardous Substances Data Bank
Comprehensive, peer-reviewed toxicology data for about 5,000 chemicals. Excerpts of relevant data. Must locate original source for full information.


Search the Internet

If you want to see sites with information about an additive (or pesticide), use a search engine, such as Google or Yahoo or science gateway such as Scirus.

In most search engines, use quotation marks ("....") around phrases or + before words that must be present in any Internet site retrieved. Example: + "sodium bisulfite" +health

Remember that these topics have attracted a wide range of opinions. To help determine if a website is good or not, check out the COD Library's guide to evaluating information.

Lab 5: Environmental Issues In The News

If you don't have access to enough newspapers and magazines on your chosen topic at home, you may want to use those in the library. See Lab 3 for ideas on how to research topics in magazines and newspapers.

If using databases, watch for articles on your environmental topic that have fulltext or PDF so that you can print the articles for your project booklet.

You can photocopy articles from Library periodicals that you want to include. Don't forget to take the information you need so that you can cite your source (Name of author, Title of Article, Journal name, Date, Pages)

Alternative Lab: Alternative Energy Sources

See Lab 3 for ideas on how to research topics in magazines and newspapers. Some headings to use: Solar power, Wind energy, Geothermal Resources.

Alternative Lab: Environmental Collage Poster

Be sure to have a theme for the collage elements you choose.

Cultural Diversity Resources

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Locating Resources

Materials on the subject of cultural (including racial, ethnic, minority, and religious) diversity in health care can be found a variety of ways.

Using the COD Library Catalog:

Try keyword searches:
cultur* AND competent* AND health
nurs* AND religion
nurs* AND culture*
nurs* AND diversity AND cultur*
(transcultural OR multicultural) AND (nurs* OR treatment)
Try subject searches:
transcultural nursing
transcultural medical care
social medicine
ethnic groups -- medical care
minorities -- medical care
health -- religious aspects

Or, use a subject search for the country or ethnic group being researched and select appropriate sub headings, such as social life and customs, social conditions, health beliefs and practices, medical practices and treatments, or health practices. Medical practices or health traditions may also be a chapter or section in general books on the country or ethnic group of interest or in health professional or nursing books (for example, try the subject: nursing assessment). In these books, consult the index at the back of the book for specific traditions or practices

Select Book Resources

These are but a few of numerous books pertaining to cultural diversity and health care. Check the Library Catalog for item location within the Library (i.e. Ebook, General, Circulation Desk, Course Reserves).

Achieving cultural competency: a case-based approach to training health professionals
RA418.5.T73 A24 2009

Bilingual health communication: working with interpreters in cross-cultural care
RA418.5.T73 2016

Caring for Hindu patients
RA485 .C37 2008

Caring for patients from different cultures, 5th ed
RT86.54 .G35 2015

Cultural diversity in health and illness
RA418.5.T73 S64 2017

Cultural perspectives on mental wellbeing: spiritual Interpretations of symptoms in medical practice
RA418 .T63 2017

Culturally competent care
RT86.54 .C858 2011

Encyclopedia of world cultures
E-book

Essentials of health, culture, and diversity: Understanding people, reducing disparities
RA418 .E327 2013

Global health care: issues and policies
RA441 .G573 2017

Handbook of religion and health, 2nd ed.
BL65.M4 K597 2012

Health disparities, diversity, and inclusion: context, controversies, and solutions
RA563.M56 R67 2018

Leininger's culture care diversity and universality: a worldwide nursing theory
RT86.54 .C85 2015

Providing health care in the context of language barriers: international perspectives
R119.5 .P76 2017

Religion: A clinical guide for nurses
E-book

Spirituality in nursing: standing on holy ground
RT85.2 .O37 2018

Teaching cultural competence in nursing and health care: inquiry, action, and innovation
RT86.5 .J442 2016

Transcultural health care: a culturally competent approach
RA418.5.T73 T73 2013

Transcultural concepts in nursing care
RT86.54 .A53 2016

Transcultural nursing: Assessment and intervention
RT86.54 .T73 2017

Select Database Resources

CultureGrams
Culturegrams is a core reference resource on understanding the world's peoples through the documentation of the unique details of their customs, traditions, and daily life. Covered topics include diet and health.

Select MultiMedia Resources

These are but a few of COD Library's multi-media resources pertaining to cultural diversity and health care. Check the Library Catalog for item availability.

Competent care in a culturally diverse nation (DVD 30 min.)
CIRC DESK RT86.54 .C667 2012 & Streaming video
Adapts care interventions to the cultural needs and preferences (ethnic and religious beliefs, values, and practices) of diverse clients. Provides practical and effective methods of recognizing and dealing with the special needs of different cultures

Cultural awareness in healthcare. / Understanding the need (DVD 17 min.)
CIRC DESK RA418.5.T73 C843 2014 pt.1
Discusses the importance of cultural awareness in the healthcare field. Explains some of the cultural differences that exist among patient populations. Examines some of the major cultural awareness studies that have been completed over the past 60 years, as well as the components of several key models that are designed to foster cultural awareness within the healthcare system

Cultural awareness in healthcare. / An action plan (DVD 17 min.)
CIRC DESK RA418.5.T73 C843 2014 pt.2
Discusses the importance of cultural awareness in the healthcare field. Explains the importance of providing culturally and linguistically appropriate care. Describes the CLAS standards put forth by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Outlines the three categories within the CLAS standards: culturally aware care, language access, and organizational support. Discusses how to establish and implement an action plan that recognizes and enforces the CLAS standards

Cultural awareness in healthcare. /Your practice (DVD 18 min.)
CIRC DESK RA418.5.T73 C843 2014 pt.3
Describes the importance of cultural awareness in the healthcare field. Discusses the importance of providing culturally and linguistically appropriate care. Explains key, specific ways for providing appropriate care to different ethnic groups, including people from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and Latin America

Cultural issues in the clinical setting: Series A and B (1 VHS + 1 CD-ROM 70 min.)
GENERAL RA418.5.T73 C86 2002 & RA418.5.T73 C86 2002 CD-ROM
SUMMARY: Contains ten trigger "case studies," five of which deal with obstetrical themes, such as lesbian parents; Hmong birth practices; gender and acculturation issues in Iranian immigrants; a Latina diabetic in labor; and a circumcised Somali woman in labor. Other issues covered include problems with using family interpreters, Southeast Asian refugee psychosomatic issues, sickle cell problems with a black teenager in the E.R., conflicting cultural values between parents and physicians in a pediatric asthma case, problems with a digital rectal exam with a black male patient, and a gay teenager coming out to his family practice physician
CONTENTS: Series A : Diabetic complicance - Latino (Scene A 7:15 Scene B 9:14) -- Sickle cell case in the ER (4:43) -- Pediatric asthma (7:09) -- A somatic complaint (6:07) -- Prostate (3:55) -- A gay adolescent (11:19) -- Series B : Beyond obstetrics : birthing issues - four cultural perspectives (18:20)

The multicultural health series: part 1 (1 VHS + 1 CD-ROM 40 min.)
GENERAL RA418.5.T73 M95 pt.1 2003 & RA418.5.T73 M95 pt.1 2003 CD-ROM
Topics include changes in an elderly patient's care provider, an elderly Navajo faces surgery, an Orthodox Jewish couple has a Saturday baby, and a pediatrician learning to use telephone interpreting
CONTENTS: Walking in beauty (12:14) -- Day of rest (9:49) -- Changes (8:48) -- The voice inside the phone (9:09)

The multicultural health series: part 2(1 VHS + 1 CD-ROM 48 minutes, 19 seconds)
GENERAL RA418.5.T73 M95 pt.2 2004 & RA418.5.T73 M95 pt.2 2004 CD-ROM
SUMMARY: Topics include an American physician mediates issues around the death of a young Malaysian Chinese girl with her family, a physician assistant confronts the family abuse of a South Asian woman, a middle-class white male physician and a working-class male heart attack patient experience communication difficulties, a medical team works through compliance and medication issues with Afghan refugees, a doctor finds that his semi-literate but well-intentioned Columbian immigrant patient and her husband are using a plethora of South American drugs in addition to their prescribed medications, and a physician assistant helps his pregnant Latina patient find a way to deal with her STD re-infection problem
CONTENTS: Rebirth (11:00) -- A pocketful of medicines (5:43) -- Proof (6:52) -- Between two worlds (8:37) -- Lupe's dilemma (8:07) -- Lost oppportunities (7:52)

Worlds apart (4 VHS tapes (46 min., 54 sec.)
CIRC DESK RA448.4 .W67 2003
Shows how cross-cultural conflicts arise and how they can affect health decisions and outcomes. Discusses language barriers, cultural and religious beliefs, racial and ethnic disparities in health care, and reasons for non-adherence to medications.
CONTENTS: Mohammad Kochi's story (14 min, 6 sec.) -- Justine Christena's story (11 min., 20 sec.) -- Robert Phillip's story (18 min., 8 sec.) -- Alicia Mercado's story (11 min., 20 sec.)

In the Nursing Education in Video database, search for "cultural awareness" to retrieve and view current streaming videos. (This database includes: full transcripts of each video program that are keyword searchable, easy playlist and clip making functionality, permanent embeddable URLs for easy use in online courses).

Multicultural Internet Resources

American Indian Health
"Sponsored by the National Library of Medicine, this site is designed to bring together health and medical resources pertinent to the American Indian population including policies, consumer health information, and research. Links are provided here to an assortment of documents, Web sites, databases, and other resources."

ANA (American Nurses Association) Nursing World: Diversity Awareness
Provides diversity information in the areas of obesity/bariatrics, geriatrics, health insurance and healthcare access, LGBT individuals and communities, mental health, racial and ethnic minorities, and faith, religion & spirituality

Culture Cues™
"Tip sheets for clinicians, designed to increase awareness about concepts and preferences of patients from the diverse cultures served by University of Washington Medical Center."

Diversity RX
Provides resources and information on how to meet the language and cultural needs of minorities, immigrants, refugees, and other diverse populations seeking health care.

EthnoMed
Sponsored by the Harborview Medical Center at the University of Washington in Seattle, contains information about cultural beliefs and medical issues pertinent to the health care of recent immigrants to Seattle. Includes cultural profiles for Hispanic/Latinos, Iraqis, Eritreans, Somalis, Cambodians, Vietnamese, and others as well as foreign language patient materials

Gay & Lesbian Medical Association (GMLA)
GLMA's mission is to ensure equality in health care for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals and health care providers

Health Care and Religious Beliefs--Alberta [Canada] Health Services
A 2009 fifty-page PDF document containing concise overviews of 14 religions' particular spiritual and religious requirements pertaining to healthcare

HealthReach: Health Information in Many Languages
From the National Library of Medicine, "Discover resources, cultural backgrounds, clinical tools, and guidance about specific immigrant, refugee, and asylee populations."

Multi-Cultural Resources for Health Information
From the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services and the National Library of Medicine, this directory of web resources for health information covers many areas of interest to those serving diverse populations. Topics include cultural competency, data, translation and interpretation, funding, law, refugees and more.

National LGBT Health Education Center: Resources and Suggested Readings
The National LGBT Health Education Center provides educational programs, resources, and consultation to health care organizations with the goal of optimizing quality, cost-effective health care for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people.

Office of Minority Health
The Office is dedicated to improving the health of racial and ethnic minority populations including: African Americans, Hispanic Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders.

The Provider's Guide to Quality & Culture
Joint project of Management Sciences for Health (MSH), United States Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration and Bureau of Primary Health Care. "This Web site is designed to assist healthcare organizations throughout the US in providing high quality, culturally competent services to multi-ethnic populations."

SPIRAL (Selected Patient Information Resources in Asian Languages)
Maintained by Tufts University Hirsh Health Sciences Library, a collection of links to Asian-language patient care documents that have been created by authoritative sources and are freely available on the World Wide Web. Links are organized by topic and language.

Think Cultural Health
Sponsored by the Office of Minority Health, this site offers the latest resources and tools to promote cultural and linguistic competency in health care including the National CLAS Standards. Access free and accredited continuing education programs as well as tools to help provide respectful, understandable and effective services.

Transcultural and Multicultural Health Links
Links to general resources dealing with transcultural health and health care for various religious faiths including the Amish, Jehovah's Witnesses, and Islam, and ethnic groups, including Hmong, Thai, and Cambodian

Building a Search Question

Most databases don't understand the natural language we speak and need help understanding what we're looking for. For this, they require a special set of conventions, including:

Quotation marks Around exact phrases (e.g. "college of dupage")
Logical or Boolean operators Connecting words that narrow or broaden a search to include only what you need. Examples: OR, AND, NOT
Wildcards and truncation symbols
(* # ? !)
For terms that have variant forms of spelling or different possible endings. Examples: child* for child, children, childhood, childish, etc.
Nesting Placing terms in parentheses to indicate separate units. Like an equation, (A or B) not C

Databases and search engines apply these rules differently, so check HELP files to find out how to use them.

Click on the links below for a demonstration of each strategy. Select either an animated movie or a static image.
In order to: Use this strategy: See how it works:
Narrow your search AND

NOT

AND

NOT

Broaden your search Wildcard
OR

Wildcard and Truncation

OR

Combine parts of your search Nesting

Nesting

Broadening and Narrowing Vocabulary

Earlier we discussed narrowing and broadening a research question. Vocabulary can also be broadened or narrowed to find different types of sources. This chart suggests some alternative vocabulary for the following research question:

"Should Native Americans practice religious and social customs that violate local and Federal laws? "

Keyword(s) Broader Related Narrower
Native Americans Indigenous peoples, North American history Indians, Amerinds, North American Indians Makah, Nez Perce, Cherokee, Kwakiutl, etc.
Customs Social systems,
anthropology,
Marriage, social relations, spirituality, rites and ceremonies,
religion, culture
Lodge house(s), hunting, whaling, potlatch, etc.
Law Criminal justice,
U.S. Constitution,
constitutional law
Legislation,
crimes,
treaty rights
Bureau of Indian Affairs,
NAGPRA (Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act ),
cases (e.g. Kennewick Man, Neah Bay whaling)
Broader terms. What broad disciplines or subjects may address your research question?
Related terms. Synonyms and other terms that describe issues or activities that relate to your key concepts.
Narrower terms. Specific examples of your key concepts. These might be cases, events, names, places, etc.

Narrowing a Research Question

A question that is too broad may retrieve too much information. Here are some strategies for narrowing the scope of a question.
You can use these limiters individually or in combinations.

Limit Explanation Topic
Time Since 1990? This year? In the future? Current internet security initiatives.
Place Local social norms & values, economic & political systems, or languages. Internet security initiatives in the U.S
Population Gender, age, occupation, ethnicity, nationality, educational attainment, species, etc. Filtering software and children's access to internet pornography
Viewpoint Social, legal, medical, ethical, biological, psychological, economic, political, philosophical? A viewpoint allows you to focus on a single aspect. The constitutionality of internet filtering technology

Choosing Key Words & Concepts

Prepare for searching by identifying the central concepts in your research question.

Computers are programmed to match strings of characters and spaces and do not often understand the natural language we use with each other. They can't guess what you mean, don't "read" subtexts, and are easily confused by ambiguity, so clarify for them what you will be looking for. Focus only on essential concepts.

Tip to remember:
Many words have different meanings in different contexts. For example, Muhammad Ali was a boxer. The Boxer Rebellion took place in China.
Give the computer enough information to tell the difference

.

"media coverage of 9/11"  Media cover events. Unless the media caused the event, this term is unnecessary.
"advantages of home schooling over public schools" Value words like "favorite," "advantage," or "better" are not useful if you need to gather evidence to help you make a decision or develop a solution. Don't just grab an opinion or the "right" answer off someone else's shelf. 
"dissertations about bioethics"  Many databases and search engines are programmed to ignore common words that don't impact a search. These are called "stopwords" and typically include terms like "the," "from," "about," "when," etc.

Management 2230

You will be asked to find articles to support your answers in this class. Here are some hints to better searching for articles.

Best databases to start with:

Wall Street Journal
This is THE business newspaper. Published daily. Great source for small articles about specific companies or issues in logistics.

Business Source Complete
Biggest business focused database we have. Source for articles and reports on business and companies. To avoid being overwhelmed, use the refine buttons on the left hand side to find articles that are full-text or from a particular source.

Hints for better searching:

"Different words different results."

Instead of just searching "supply disruption" try these words and phrases. Combining words will also help with searches that produce too many results.

supply management
supply chains
procurement
suppliers
supply and demand
automobile supplies industry
shipments
shortages
supply chain management
business logistics
inventory control
distribution channels

Other examples:

"business logistics and grocery"
"suppliers and automotive"
"coffee industry and suppliers"

Open Access

OAlogo (1).jpg

A Very Brief Introduction to Open Access by Peter Suber

Open-access (OA) literature is digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions. What makes it possible is the internet and the consent of the author or copyright-holder.

In most fields, scholarly journals do not pay authors, who can therefore consent to OA without losing revenue. In this respect scholars and scientists are very differently situated from most musicians and movie-makers, and controversies about OA to music and movies do not carry over to research literature.

OA is entirely compatible with peer review, and all the major OA initiatives for scientific and scholarly literature insist on its importance. Just as authors of journal articles donate their labor, so do most journal editors and referees participating in peer review.

OA literature is not free to produce, even if it is less expensive to produce than conventionally published literature. The question is not whether scholarly literature can be made costless, but whether there are better ways to pay the bills than by charging readers and creating access barriers. Business models for paying the bills depend on how OA is delivered.

There are two primary vehicles for delivering OA to research articles: OA journals and OA archives or repositories.

  • OA archives or repositories do not perform peer review, but simply make their contents freely available to the world. They may contain unrefereed preprints, refereed postprints, or both. Archives may belong to institutions, such as universities and laboratories, or disciplines, such as physics and economics. Authors may archive their preprints without anyone else's permission, and a majority of journals already permit authors to archive their postprints. When archives comply with the metadata harvesting protocol of the Open Archives Initiative, then they are interoperable and users can find their contents without knowing which archives exist, where they are located, or what they contain. There is now open-source software for building and maintaining OAI-compliant archives and worldwide momentum for using it.
  • OA journals perform peer review and then make the approved contents freely available to the world. Their expenses consist of peer review, manuscript preparation, and server space. OA journals pay their bills very much the way broadcast television and radio stations do: those with an interest in disseminating the content pay the production costs upfront so that access can be free of charge for everyone with the right equipment. Sometimes this means that journals have a subsidy from the hosting university or professional society. Sometimes it means that journals charge a processing fee on accepted articles, to be paid by the author or the author's sponsor (employer, funding agency). OA journals that charge processing fees usually waive them in cases of economic hardship. OA journals with institutional subsidies tend to charge no processing fees. OA journals can get by on lower subsidies or fees if they have income from other publications, advertising, priced add-ons, or auxiliary services. Some institutions and consortia arrange fee discounts. Some OA publishers waive the fee for all researchers affiliated with institutions that have purchased an annual membership. There's a lot of room for creativity in finding ways to pay the costs of a peer-reviewed OA journal, and we're far from having exhausted our cleverness and imagination.
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